Thursday, May 9, 2013

Unbearable Weight: Feminism, Western culture and the Body (A Review by Unisha Shrestha : Navodit College Kathmandu)


Unbearable Weight: Feminism, Western culture and the Body

Women interested in understanding the cultural inscription placed on women. Susan Bordo in her article, " Unbearable weight" takes a very orthodox approach trying to explain and analyse hysteria, anorexia, bulimia and agoraphobia primarily in western American culture. I turned to her because many women of my age have decided to starve themselves.

As unbearable weight is made up of a series of inter-related essays that analyze different aspects of how the female's body is viewed in the contemporary western culture and while each essay approaches female embodiment in somewhat different angle. She does have a main argument. She argues that the psychopathologies such a s hysteria, anorexia and agoraphobia that arise within a particular culture are protests against certain cultural values instead of working to transform such values. Moreover, Bordo takes the psychologies that develop within the culture far from being ' anomalies' or aberrations, to be characteristic expressions of that culture i.e crystallization of a culture.

Though Bordo does express her ideas regarding the patriarchal structure of society in relation to how men dominate women because women are always taken as the weaker sex. She takes the claim that women are not just host of the body but they are also a part of the body. Importantly, Bordo takes a fully Foucoaulian perspective when talking about power, realizing that which individuals may aspire tp wild power, real power is actually a systematic norms. While Bordo's deployment of Foucoult's theories of power in her analysis of cultural bodily discipline is skillful, she with other author identifies' postmodernism' and 'post- structuralism'.
Most of the text has entitled to do with postmodernism at all; it's a discussion of the body in western culture, particularly at the time when it was written, though it also makes reference to earlier historical periods. Much time of the text is focused discussing eating disorders as logical outgrowths of contemporary society's conflicting attitudes towards hunger. At a point this criticism is quite confusing as earlier she was so critical of certain dualist perspectives. However, she seems to think that rejecting binary categories of ' masculine' and 'feminine' dangerously shift the focus from partical contexts to adequate theory.
Every women and men really should read this text and have their minds torn apart.

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